Tag Archives: Sutter’s Fort

Mining starts around Nevada City

In the summer of 1848 a man named Rose established a trading post called Rose’s Corral about ten miles southwest of today’s Nevada City to serve the prospectors already scouring the area. In August of 1849 a man named Findley, … Continue reading

Posted in Gold discoveries, Gold rush places | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Gold found in California, an eyewitness account, Part 3

On a rainy winter day soon after the gold was found, Henry Bigler went duck hunting downriver. He returned that evening with no ducks but instead had a half ounce of gold tied up in a handkerchief and the story … Continue reading

Posted in Gold discoveries, Noted gold rush people, Uncategorized | Tagged , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Blacks in the Gold Rush

Negro Bar, on the American River above Sutter’s Fort, was the likely spot blacks first began to mine in California. The land had belonged to William Leidesdorff, a prominent San Francisco businessman of mixed ancestry known to employ blacks on … Continue reading

Posted in Noted gold rush people | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

Sacramento, gateway to the gold

“Canopies of oaks and cottonwoods, many festooned with grapevines, overhung both sides of the blue current. Birds chattered in the trees and big fish darted through the pellucid depths. The air was like champagne, and they drank deep of it, … Continue reading

Posted in The gold rush is on | Tagged , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Sutter Creek, a logging camp becomes a boomtown

The town of Sutter Creek began as a logging camp used by John Sutter before the Mexican War, and takes its name from a stream that runs through the center of a valley where there was a good supply of … Continue reading

Posted in Gold discoveries, Noted gold rush people | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Gold on the American River

On January 24, 1848 James Marshall found a small amount of gold while flushing out the tailrace of a sawmill he was building along the American River in partnership with John Sutter. They decided to keep the discovery secret, but … Continue reading

Posted in Gold discoveries | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

The official report that sparked the gold rush

Richard Barnes Mason, a colonel in the United States Dragoons the unit that later became the U.S. 1st Calvary, followed his own commander, General Stephen Watts Kearny, as Governor General of California, and faced some of the most important changes … Continue reading

Posted in Noted gold rush people, The War with Mexico | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Mariano Vallejo and the Bear Flag Revolt

Born in Monterey on July 4, 1807, Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo was a powerful pro-America force during the troubled times that led up to the war with Mexico. The San Francisco Bay city of Vallejo was named for him and California’s … Continue reading

Posted in Noted gold rush people, The War with Mexico | Tagged , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

John Fremont, the great pathfinder

Born in Savannah, Georgia on January 21, 1813, John C. Fremont was the illegitimate child of the run-away wife of an older Revolutionary War veteran and a tutor who had fought with the Royalist in the French Revolution. In 1841 … Continue reading

Posted in Noted gold rush people, The War with Mexico | Tagged , , , | Leave a comment

John Sutter and the discovery of gold in California

John Sutter must have felt like he was on top of the world. In June 1841 he gained title to seventy-six square miles of prime land, an area ninety-nine times larger than Monoco. Then, in December, he bought the entire … Continue reading

Posted in Noted gold rush people | Tagged , , , , , , , , | 2 Comments