Category Archives: Gold discoveries

The tragic case of Michael Brennan

But not all miners had the perseverance of Alvinza Hayward. Take the tragic case of Michael Brennan and his mine near Grass Valley. Brennan came to America from Ireland and landed a job with the New York Herald. When news … Continue reading

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A little fraud among gold miners backfires

Across the gold country surprising discoveries were made because of the patient, persevering efforts in the face of much discouragement and so California miners, once they thought well of a claim, would usually continue to work it. In the early … Continue reading

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Gold Bluff

In the spring of 1851 stories began to circulate among the gold miners, no doubt greatly helped along by those with an interest in the likely outcome, that the beaches for miles south of where the Klamath River runs into … Continue reading

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Tales of gold finds that didn’t pan out

The great wealth pulled from the earliest of mining sites had all been along rivers or in gravel deposits thought to be the remains of ancient rivers and gave rise to the common idea that there were enormous hordes of … Continue reading

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Gold under massive ancient lava flows

Of all the ancient gravel channels in the gold country that proved so productive two, one in the north and the other in the south, could well have been the richest and the most difficult to mine of any because … Continue reading

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The Mother Lode and the Great Blue Lead

Across the gold country of California it became clear to early miners that the gold still locked into the quartz rock was in the natural state that it first was deposited. Thus the more angular the placer gold was then … Continue reading

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More nuggets from the gold rush

In 1858 a nugget over 50 pounds and worth $8500 was discovered sitting beside a well-used trail about a half-mile outside of Columbia where it had been passed often by many travelers. In Sonora in 1851 a man tripped over … Continue reading

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Big nuggets from the California gold rush

The first piece of gold found by James Marshall in the mill race of the sawmill he was building along the American River at Coloma was worth only 50 cents and the second one about five dollars. No one knows … Continue reading

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The quality of California’s gold

The quality of the gold varied greatly across the gold country just as did the quantity. The gold from the Kern River area was so mixed with silver that it was nearly white and worth only about half that of … Continue reading

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The distribution of California’s gold

The majority of the gold found in California in the 1840s and 50s was spread across a broad belt on the western slopes of the Sierra Nevada Mountains from Mount Shasta in the north to Mount Whitney in the south, … Continue reading

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